Reusing Shipping Containers as Temporary and Sustainable Emergency Shelters

This study explores the potential of repurposing shipping containers as temporary and sustainable housing units in emergency situations, aiming to meet the need for rapid and effective shelter for communities affected by humanitarian crises. The research seeks to analyze the properties of shipping containers and their potential to achieve a balance between functional flexibility, environmental sustainability, and cost efficiencyaims to provide practical guidelines for designers on how to utilize containers to create safe and comfortable environments by integrating thermal and acoustic insulation techniques and employing renewable energy sources.
The research methodology relies on descriptive analysis to study the structural characteristics of containers, as well as a comparative approach to analyze successful global experiences. The study includes an examination of the advantages and challenges of reusing containers and offers innovative solutions to enhance their effectiveness as temporary housing units.
The findings reveal that containers, offer durable and practical solutions compared to traditional tents. The modular design of containers provides flexibility and expandability, allowing for the easy addition of new units. Global experiences have demonstrated that integrating sustainable design with internal and external thermal insulation ensures greater energy efficiency and sustainability, emphasizing the importance of selecting eco-friendly insulation materials compatible with climatic conditions.
The study recommends fostering collaboration between governmental and community entities to implement large-scale temporary housing projects, establishing international partnerships to exchange expertise, leveraging modern technologies to improve the quality and efficiency of units, and launching awareness campaigns and training programs on the use of containers in emergency housing.