Integrating the relationship between environmental control systems and interior design to support the quality of the internal environment of the surgical operation room.

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Faculty of Applied Arts Helwan University

2 Faculty of Medicine Kafr El-Sheikh University

3 Interior design and furniture - Faculty of Applied Arts - Helwan University - Cairo - Arab Republic of Egypt

Abstract

When it comes to operation rooms and healthcare facilities, maintaining a clean and safe environment is crucial for the well-being of patients and staff. One of the key components of achieving this is through the use of HVAC systems that are specifically designed for air treatment in these sensitive areas. In an operation room, ensuring the air is clean and free of contaminants is of utmost importance to prevent infections and promote faster healing for patients. HVAC systems play a critical role in achieving this by constantly circulating and filtering the air to maintain a sterile environment. One key component of HVAC design in operation rooms is the use of High Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filters. These filters are designed to capture 99.97% of particles that are 0.3 microns or larger in size, including bacteria and viruses. By incorporating HEPA filters into the HVAC system, operation rooms can significantly reduce the risk of airborne infections and ensure a safer environment for both patients and medical staff. HVAC systems in healthcare facilities go beyond just providing comfort; they are essential for maintaining indoor air quality and preventing the spread of infections. By continuously filtering and circulating the air, HVAC systems help remove airborne contaminants and maintain a sterile environment that is crucial for patient recovery.

Keywords