Psychology and Artificial Intelligence and Their Impact on Interior Design for People with Sensory Disabilities

Mohammed Nasser Abdel Fattah Mohammed, Manar; Abdelrahman Mohamed Goda, Doaa; Mohamed Fathy Al- Mosalamy, Ghada

doi:10.21608/iajadd.2025.353711.1210

Psychology and Artificial Intelligence and Their Impact on Interior Design for People with Sensory Disabilities

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

¹ Department of Interior Design and Furniture, Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University

² Professor of Interior Design and Furniture Fundamentals and Coordinator of the Furniture Design Sciences Program at the Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University

³ Professor of Environmental Design and Vice Dean for Student Affairs, Faculty of Applied Arts, Benha University

10.21608/iajadd.2025.353711.1210

Abstract

Universal design should be a core part of every designer’s approach, ensuring that every individual feels seen and feels confident in their surroundings. Therefore, the physical and psychological challenges of people with sensory disabilities must be understood. Psychological challenges include anxiety, stress, depression and low self-esteem as a result of how social interaction, cognitive performance and different behaviors are affected. Therefore, when creating an interior space, these psychological challenges must be taken into account to confront them. To reduce anxiety and stress in people with sensory special needs, we can use (biophilic design / soothing colors / personal space and control / clutter-free spaces / inclusive design). To reduce depression and isolation and increase social interaction in people with sensory special needs, we must consider (accessible design / sensory-friendly spaces / integrating technology / social interaction spaces / creating attractive environments). To enhance cognitive performance that results in self-esteem in people with sensory special needs, we can focus on (texture / path identification / flexible spaces / acoustic comfort / color and contrast). Positive and negative behaviors in interior design have effects on people with sensory special needs. Complex and non-inclusive design limits the participation and interaction of people with sensory special needs. Finally, using artificial intelligence in interior design for people with sensory special needs, such as using sensory rooms and interactive furniture, enhances focus and attention and encourages exploration and interaction.

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